Algeria introduces electronic card with QR code for people with disabilities
Algeria will issue a new electronic card to people with disabilities, carrying a QR code and valid for five years, under a decree published in issue No. 77 of the Official Journal, which sets out how the document is produced, delivered and replaced.
The card will be issued by the director of social activity in each province and will state the nature and degree of the holder's disability. It follows a single national model, is numbered and carries a QR code that stores the holder's information in encrypted form, together with a signature. The code can be read by any device with a camera and a QR reader application. The technical specifications appear in an annex to the decree.
The text sets deadlines meant to speed up procedures. The card must be delivered within 30 days of the filing of the medical and administrative file. If it is lost, stolen or damaged, a replacement must be issued within 15 days. Holders who move to another province must inform the office in their original province, and their file must be transferred within 15 days. The validity of five years runs from the date on which the card is prepared.
Cards issued under the previous model will remain valid until the electronic version is delivered, so holders will not be left without a document during the transition.
The measure belongs to a wider effort to digitize public services and to make administrative documents harder to forge and easier to check. The QR code lets an official confirm a card's details quickly, while the encryption is intended to protect personal data, a point of particular importance for medical information. The decree does not say when the first electronic cards will be handed out.
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