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Israeli forces pull out of Hebron after ten-day siege that displaced thousands

· Algeria Now
Israeli forces pull out of Hebron after ten-day siege that displaced thousands
Photo : eman / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

ALGIERS — Israeli forces withdrew from the West Bank city of Hebron on Monday after a ten-day siege, the Palestinian governor, Khaled Dudin, announced. Displaced families began returning within minutes, to homes that residents describe as ransacked.

The operation began on 23 October after a shooting attack near the city killed two Israeli soldiers. The Israeli army said it was hunting the two suspects, later killed, but the closure was extended to the whole governorate of about 800,000 people. According to the governorate, 537 families were forced out at night, some given five minutes to gather their belongings, and more than 3,300 people were displaced or otherwise affected. The municipality reports that 15 homes and other structures were demolished and 327 shops closed, with daily losses above $3.8 million. Some 80,000 pupils in the city, and about 262,000 across the governorate, missed nine days of school.

Mayor Youssef al-Jaabari said the municipality was told of the withdrawal at 6 am and promised to rebuild what was damaged.

Collective punishment of a civilian population is prohibited by Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva Convention. In its 2024 advisory opinion, the International Court of Justice found that Israel's presence in the occupied Palestinian territory is unlawful and must end as rapidly as possible. Hebron is the West Bank's main economic centre.

Algeria, which recognized the State of Palestine in November 1988, when the Palestinian National Council proclaimed it in Algiers, holds that lasting security can come only from an end to the occupation and a sovereign Palestinian state on the 1967 borders with East Jerusalem as its capital. Its foreign ministry has repeatedly urged the international community to protect Palestinian civilians.

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